current understanding of how incremental syntactic analysis proceeds, it is tion marked with the underscore; I'll use 'extraposition' to generally refer to this.

Extraposition phenomena are traditionally accounted for terms of rightward movement. However, within more recent generative theories, including Chomsky’s (1995; 1999; 2000; 2001) minimalist frameworks and Kayne’s (1994) antisymmetric approach, rightward movement is banned on independent grounds. But at the same time, it is not clear if

Furthermore, extraposition IT-Extraposition involves (i) the use of "it" as a filler of the grammatical position with which a particular valence element would otherwise be associated, and (ii) a clausal or verbal expression later on in the sentence which expresses the meaning of that element. Peter W. Culicover Extraposition and the Michael S. Rochemont Complement Principle 1. Extraposition and Movement English sentences containing NPs with postnominal adjunct or argument clauses and PPs exhibit an alternation that has been of long-standing interest to generative syntac-ticians. This alternation is illustrated in (1)-(4). (1) a. extraposition is derived by post-QR merger of the adjunct.

Extraposition syntax

Introduction Extraposition 1 from NP (EXNP) presents an instance of discontinuous surface constituency whereby a PP or CP is interpreted as a modifier of a non-adjacent ‘‘host’’, such as linguist in (1). (1) The syntax of RC Extraposition in Korean: Economy and repair 111 In (7), the RC is right dislocated (RD-ed), and in (8), the Genitive-marked element is, too. They exhibit a subject-object asymmetry in their association with the preceding hosts. Ko (2014, 2015) argues that the subject vs. object asymmetry The catena has served as the basis for the analysis of a number of phenomena of syntax, such as idiosyncratic meaning, ellipsis mechanisms (e.g. gapping, stripping, VP-ellipsis, pseudogapping, sluicing, answer ellipsis, comparative deletion), predicate-argument structures, and discontinuities (topicalization, wh-fronting, scrambling, extraposition, etc.).

Result clauses However, their discourse functions apart, clefts and extraposition differ in their syntax. Unlike clefts, extraposition may involve predicates other than the copula be, i.e., It helps to think that my mother will be there waiting for us and It surprises me how seriously she takes this stuff. Furthermore, extraposition 1 Extraposition: the Issue English allo ws a pattern where a nite or inniti val clause appears in sentence-nal (or `extraposed') position (cf.

Extraposed relative clauses pose certain problems for movement-based analyses. They seem to be insensitive to island constraints, and show intricate interactions with variable binding. Starting from the assumption that complement and modifier extraposition should not be treated alike, I present an analysis of relative clause extraposition that does not rely on movement. Instead, I assume that

fologi och syntax, i andra hand fonologi och textlära. På grundval av de tiv och sats i subjektsställning, i extraposition och som dislokerat led.

Lexical Case and the Syntax of Experiencer Constructions: It cannot be deleted when the relative clause is extraposed or in non-restrictive

Quirk et al. 1985): (1) a. I made itmy objecti ve [to settle the matter]. b. I owe itto you [that the jury acquitted me]. This pattern involv es the introduction of expleti ve (or `dummy') it which, though คลิปสำหรับวิชาวากยสัมพันธ์ ระดับบัณฑิตศึกษา คณะอักษร However, their discourse functions apart, clefts and extraposition differ in their syntax. Unlike clefts, extraposition may involve predicates other than the copula be, i.e., It helps to think that my mother will be there waiting for us and It surprises me how seriously she takes this stuff.

extraposition) Det är rätt av A Hakulinen · 1996 · Citerat av 1 — mening.
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Introduction This paper presents a grammar formalism for natu- ral language analysis, called extraposition grammars (XGs), based on the subset of predicate calculus known as definite, or Horn, clauses.

ac. uk Abstract This paper investigates the syntax of extraposition in the HPSG framework. We present English and German data I also suggest that typological differences between Korean PAs and English adjunct extraposition can be attributed to two factors: i) the timing of Late Merge and ii) strict head-finality in syntax & massive agglutination in Korean morphology. https://sites.google.com/view/heejeongko.
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Syntax Square 4/6 - Colin Davis (USC) Speaker: Colin Davis (USC) Ti tle: The immobility of English possessive pronouns: On portmanteau formation and the timing of spell-out Time: Tuesday, April 6th, 1pm - 2pm Abstract: In this research, I use new facts about possessor extraction in colloquial English to analyze the morpho-syntax of English possession, and explore several related

5 This paper is concerned with understanding the derivational history of EXNP conﬁgurations. At Extraposition SYNTAX: originally a movement rule that moves °CPs and PPs to the right periphery of the sentence. EXAMPLE: in (ii) the relative clause which I like is extracted from the subject NP and moved to the right. PPs can be extraposed as well: in (iv) the PP about the Sovjet Union is extraposed. extraposition of constituents, an important feature of natural language syntax. 1. Introduction This paper presents a grammar formalism for natu- ral language analysis, called extraposition grammars (XGs), based on the subset of predicate calculus known as definite, or Horn, clauses.

av JS Allwood · Citerat av 75 — important part of competence is a set of syntactic rules that determine the structure applying extraposition from NP to move the modifying clause into another.

It has been argued that extraposition from DP is derived differently according to whether a complement or an adjunct is extraposed, with complement extraposition being derived by movement and adjunct extraposition being derived via covert Quantifier Raising (QR) of the host DP plus Late Merge of the adjunct (Fox & Nissenbaum 1999). Extraposed relative clauses pose certain problems for movement-based analyses. They seem to be insensitive to island constraints, and show intricate interactions with variable binding.

Info. Shopping. Tap to unmute. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. Up Next. Extraposition is originally a movement rule that moves CPs and PPs to the right periphery of the sentence.. Example.